http://wiki.edsight.org/ 2026-06-03T17:58:11+00:00 http://wiki.edsight.org/ http://wiki.edsight.org/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=wiki:dokuwiki.svg text/html 2026-04-18T19:22:11+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=louis_braille&rev=1776540131&do=diff Louis Braille (1809–1852) Biography Louis Braille was born on 4 January 1809 in Coupvray, a small village in the Seine-et-Marne region of France, the youngest of four children of Simon-René Braille, a harness-maker and leatherworker. At the age of three, while playing in his father's workshop, he accidentally injured one of his eyes with a sharp tool; infection spread to both eyes, leaving him completely blind. Despite his blindness, Braille thrived as a young child: his father hammered nails … text/html 2025-06-16T13:45:49+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=carl_rogers&rev=1750081549&do=diff Carl Rogers (1902–1987) Biography Carl Rogers (1902-1987) was an influential American psychologist and one of the founders of humanistic psychology. He is best known for his development of client-centered therapy, now known as person-centered therapy, which revolutionized the field of psychotherapy. Rogers believed in the inherent goodness of individuals and emphasized the importance of empathy, unconditional positive regard, and genuineness in the therapeutic relationship. text/html 2026-04-18T15:07:59+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=hypatia_of_alexandria&rev=1776524879&do=diff Hypatia of Alexandria (355–415 CE) Biography Hypatia was born in Alexandria, Egypt, probably around 355–375 CE, into the household of Theon — a famed mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher whom the tenth-century Suda Lexicon identifies as the last known teacher and member of the Museum of Alexandria, the great institution that housed the Library of Alexandria and served as the intellectual hub of the ancient Mediterranean world. The Museum was akin to a medieval university in its devotion … text/html 2026-04-18T19:24:02+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=martha_c._nussbaum&rev=1776540242&do=diff Martha Craven Nussbaum (1947– ) Biography Martha Craven Nussbaum was born on 6 May 1947 in New York City, into a prosperous family that gave her early access to music, theatre, and the arts — experiences she has credited with shaping her conviction that the humanities are indispensable to a fully developed human life. She studied at New York University and then Harvard University, completing her doctorate in classical philology and philosophy at Harvard in 1975 under the supervision of G.E.L. … text/html 2026-04-15T07:53:02+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=robert_c._pianta&rev=1776239582&do=diff Robert C. Pianta (1955-) Biography Robert C. Pianta is an American developmental psychologist, teacher educator, and former Dean of the University of Virginia's School of Education and Human Development whose work over nearly five decades has shown that the quality of interactions between teachers and children is the decisive lever of educational quality. Pianta earned his B.S. from the University of Connecticut in 1977 and an M.A. in special education there in 1978, then taught special educat… text/html 2026-04-15T08:29:49+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=francis_bacon&rev=1776241789&do=diff Francis Bacon (1561–1626) Biography Sir Francis Bacon, Viscount Saint Albans, was an English philosopher, statesman, lawyer, and essayist whose Great Instauration (1620) and Novum Organum (1620) laid the conceptual foundations of the modern scientific method and made him, in the phrase of his biographers, a text/html 2026-04-20T07:53:28+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=howard_gardner&rev=1776671608&do=diff Howard Gardner (1943–) Biography Howard Earl Gardner was born on 11 July 1943 in Scranton, Pennsylvania, the son of Ralph Gardner and Hilde Weilheimer, Jewish refugees who had fled Nazi Germany in 1938 after Kristallnacht, leaving behind a prosperous family business and a comfortable bourgeois life — an origin that gave their son an early and intimate acquaintance with the fragility of civilised values and the importance of moral courage that would run, decades later, through his work on ethic… text/html 2026-04-20T01:41:22+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=ho_chi_minh&rev=1776649282&do=diff Hồ Chí Minh (1890–1969) Biography Hồ Chí Minh was born Nguyễn Sinh Cung on 19 May 1890 in Kim Liên village, Nam Đàn district, Nghệ An province — the same landscape of Confucian scholarship and anti-colonial resistance that had produced text/html 2026-04-18T15:10:25+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=immanuel_kant&rev=1776525025&do=diff Immanuel Kant (1724–1804) Biography Immanuel Kant was born on 22 April 1724 in Königsberg (now Kaliningrad, Russia) to Johann Georg and Anna Regina Kant, a devoutly pietist family whose faith would leave a permanent imprint on his moral philosophy. He received his early formation at the Collegium Fridericianum (1732–1740), a rigorous institution shaped by Lutheran pietism, before beginning university studies in Königsberg in 1740, where he embraced theology, natural sciences, physics, and math… text/html 2026-04-20T09:03:32+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=jan_vermunt&rev=1776675812&do=diff Jan Vermunt (1956–) Biography Jan D. Vermunt is a Dutch learning scientist and educational psychologist whose career has traced one of the most coherent and productive intellectual arcs in the modern study of learning: from a systematic analysis of how university students learn, to a theory of how teaching can productively challenge learning, to an investigation of how teachers themselves learn and develop across their professional careers. He completed his doctoral dissertation at Tilburg Uni… text/html 2026-04-20T01:28:08+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=jean_piaget&rev=1776648488&do=diff Jean Piaget (1896–1980) Biography Jean Piaget was born on 9 August 1896 in Neuchâtel, Switzerland, the first child of Arthur Piaget — a medievalist historian who modelled rigorous scholarly exactitude — and Rebecca Jackson, whose periodic psychological instability Piaget later credited with turning his attention toward the study of the mind. He was a prodigious child: at age ten he published his first scientific paper, a brief note on an albino sparrow he had observed in a Neuchâtel park, in a… text/html 2026-04-20T07:43:58+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=jerome_bruner&rev=1776671038&do=diff Jerome Bruner (1915–2016) Biography Jerome Seymour Bruner was born on 1 October 1915 in New York City, the son of Herman Bruner, a watchmaker of Polish-Jewish immigrant background, and Rose Gluckmann. He was born blind — cataracts that were surgically corrected in infancy — and later reflected that this early encounter with the problem of perception may have seeded a lifelong fascination with how human beings construct their understanding of the world. His father died when Jerome was twelve, a… text/html 2026-04-18T19:08:30+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=john_calvin&rev=1776539310&do=diff John Calvin (1509–1564) Biography Jean Calvin — known in the English-speaking world as John Calvin — was born on 10 July 1509 in Noyon, Picardy, then part of the Kingdom of France, the son of Gérard Cauvin, a notary and ecclesiastical administrator. His father initially directed him toward a clerical career, and Calvin received his early humanist education at the Collège de la Marche and the Collège de Montaigu in Paris before being redirected to law, which he studied at Orléans and Bourges un… text/html 2026-04-18T15:19:07+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=john_stuart_mill&rev=1776525547&do=diff John Stuart Mill (1806–1873) Biography John Stuart Mill was born on 20 May 1806 in London, the son of Harriet Barrow and James Mill — himself a philosopher and political theorist who, in close consultation with the founder of utilitarianism, Jeremy Bentham, raised young John Stuart as an explicit experiment in testing the limits of the human mind. The education was extraordinary in its rigour and precocity: before the age of ten, Mill was adept in Greek and Latin and proficient in a range of d… text/html 2026-04-19T08:40:40+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=ken_robinson&rev=1776588040&do=diff Sir Ken Robinson (1950–2020) Biography Ken Robinson was born on 4 March 1950 in Liverpool, the sixth of seven children in a working-class family, and his early life was marked by an experience that would inform his educational philosophy at the deepest level: at the age of four he contracted polio, an illness that also left his father quadriplegic, and he attended a school for physically disabled children where he first encountered teachers who understood that children's potential could not be… text/html 2026-04-18T19:10:09+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=lawrence_arthur_cremin&rev=1776539409&do=diff Lawrence A. Cremin (1925–1990) Biography Lawrence Arthur Cremin was born on 31 October 1925 in New York City, the son of Arthur T. Cremin and Theresa Borowick Cremin, who together founded the New York Schools of Music — an institution in which the young Lawrence worked in a variety of capacities, distributing advertisements, selling instruments, conducting the orchestra, and entertaining audiences with comic routines when performances were delayed. This immersion in an educational enterprise s… text/html 2026-04-18T19:38:05+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=martin_luther&rev=1776541085&do=diff Martin Luther (1483–1546) Biography Martin Luther was born on 10 November 1483 in Eisleben, in the County of Mansfeld in the Holy Roman Empire, the second of eight children born to Hans and Margarethe Luther. His father, a copper miner who rose to lease several foundries, was determined that Martin should study law, and enrolled him first at the Latin school in Mansfeld, then at schools in Magdeburg and Eisenach, and finally at the University of Erfurt, where Luther completed a master of arts … text/html 2026-04-19T08:18:45+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=melanie_klein&rev=1776586725&do=diff Melanie Klein (1882–1960) Biography Melanie Klein was born Melanie Reizes in Vienna into a Jewish family with intellectual ambitions that her circumstances would long frustrate. She was a gifted student who hoped to study medicine, but the financial difficulties following her father's death and a marriage to Arthur Klein at the age of twenty-one redirected her energies toward domesticity and frequent depression. She encountered psychoanalysis through Freud's text/html 2026-04-14T06:08:42+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=robert_e._slavin&rev=1776146922&do=diff Robert E. Slavin (1950–2021) Biography Robert E. Slavin — known to colleagues as Bob — was an American educational researcher whose career centered on bringing the standards of the experimental sciences into classroom practice and school reform. He studied psychology at Reed College in Oregon, where Professor Carol Creedon mentored his undergraduate thesis and encouraged him toward a career in education, and he went on to earn a doctorate in social relations from Johns Hopkins University in 19… text/html 2026-04-19T08:38:24+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=wendy_kopp&rev=1776587904&do=diff Wendy Kopp (1967–) Biography Wendy Kopp was born in 1967 in Dallas, Texas, and grew up in a context of relative privilege that would later sharpen her awareness of educational inequality. She studied at Princeton University, where in 1989 she wrote her senior thesis proposing the creation of a national teacher corps — a domestic Peace Corps for education — as the mechanism for addressing the persistent gap in educational opportunity between wealthy and low-income communities in the United Stat… text/html 2026-04-19T08:42:32+00:00 Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) http://wiki.edsight.org/doku.php?id=yong_zhao&rev=1776588152&do=diff Yong Zhao (1976-) Biography Yong Zhao grew up in rural western China, an experience that gave him both an intimate understanding of educational disadvantage and a formative encounter with the productive exceptions that allowed some students, himself included, to pursue personalised learning pathways despite the standardising pressures of a centrally directed system. The ability to navigate those exceptions — to find spaces of self-direction within a heavily prescribed curriculum — became a per…