e. His research included extensive work on mental testing, with significant contributions to creating stand... ng policies and practices related to intelligence testing and school selection. He was also actively involv... controversy, Burt’s pioneering efforts in mental testing and educational psychology left a lasting impact ... curately. Burt's comprehensive approach to mental testing culminated in his influential publication Mental
st: Creating communities of learning in an era of testing and standardization. Beacon Press.
* Meier, D.,... olio and the Critique of High-Stakes Standardized Testing ====
Meier has been a critic of standardized testing for nearly her entire career, publishing the pamphle... ess.
* Meier, D., & Knoester, M. (2017). Beyond testing: Seven assessments of students and schools more e
ist known for his pioneering work in intelligence testing. He initially studied law and medicine before foc... work laid the foundation for modern psychometric testing and the concept of [[Intelligence Quotient (IQ)]]... shaping the field of psychology and intelligence testing.
==== Intelligence Quotient (IQ) ====
Alfred Bi... rily revolved around his critical views on mental testing based solely on quantitative analyses of test sco
ng in advocacy of charter schools and high-stakes testing and testifying in 1998 before the New York legisl... and Life of the Great American School System: How Testing and Choice Undermine Education*, published in 201... and life of the great American school system: How testing and choice undermine education. Basic Books.
* ... rs, parents, and researchers opposing high-stakes testing, school closures, and privatization. Her late-car
abstract concepts based upon the reflection, and testing the new concepts. His Learning Style Inventory (L... abstract concepts based upon the reflection, and testing the new concepts. This model revolutionized educa... preferences.
**Limited Cultural and Demographic Testing:** The model has been criticized for insufficient testing across different cultures, age groups, educationa
ot be developed by rote learning and standardised testing). The report's recommendations were not fully imp... Creative Teaching, and Freedom from Standardised Testing ====
Robinson's reform vision, developed across ... aginatively. Third, the dominance of standardised testing must be challenged, not because assessment is unn... the particular form of standardised, high-stakes testing that came to dominate education in the early twen
r subjecting students and teachers to high-stakes testing — the measures favoured by what he calls the Glob... , high-stakes accountability through standardised testing, performance-related pay and merit-based career s... ferable components — play, teacher trust, minimal testing — and reassembled in contexts where the underlyin
ly has the pandemic hurt K-12 learning? Let state testing in the spring tell us. The Washington Post. https... w-badly-has-pandemic-hurt-k-12-learning-let-state-testing-spring-tell-us/
* Finn, C. E., Jr. (2022). Asse
Hanushek helped to produce; and the international testing infrastructure itself — PISA participation grew f... Press.
* Bergbauer, A. B., Hanushek, E. A., & Woessmann, L. (2022). Testing. Journal of Human Resources.
ce an educational agenda dominated by high-stakes testing, neoliberal governance, and the audit cultures th... learners rather than the demands of standardised testing. His extensive work in Brazil — developed in part