knowledge as a body of already-organised subject matter to be absorbed by passive students, Dewey argued ... ulum designed around adult conceptions of subject matter violates interaction. Dewey's principle of "learn... y: the conflict between child-centred and subject-matter-centred approaches to schooling. Progressive educ... ism, insisted on the primacy of organised subject matter as the accumulated wisdom of civilisation. Dewey
h, structured knowledge of their specific subject matter, not merely general teaching skills, and that subject-matter preparation and pedagogical preparation must be g... — in their emphasis on the integration of subject-matter and pedagogical preparation — has been enormous a
this society require?), and the advice of subject-matter specialists (what does each academic discipline r... edgment that curriculum is not a purely technical matter of aligning means to ends but is always embedded ... er than in terms of teacher activities or subject-matter content. An objective like "the student will unde
nment of cultural funds of knowledge with subject matter content. By recognizing and incorporating student... appropriation in a culturally responsive, subject matter specific context. Paper presented at the Annual M
oriented toward intrinsic interest in the subject matter. The **reproduction-directed** learner focuses on... that goes far beyond attainment levels or subject-matter knowledge, and it has informed diagnostic instrum
children can investigate questions that genuinely matter to them, observe their own thinking, and document... nceive classroom design not as an infrastructural matter but as a fundamental pedagogical decision.
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scovered that peasants could become literate in a matter of weeks when taught with words drawn from their ... ther than treating pedagogy as a purely technical matter of method.
==== Dialogue as Epistemological and
t moral education is essentially intellectual — a matter of teaching children to reason correctly about et... ntalist view that it is essentially affective — a matter of cultivating benevolent emotions. He proposed i
