eory, examining how attribution and beliefs about ability influence motivation and response to challenges. ... o fixed, uncontrollable factors such as a lack of ability. This mindset leads them to avoid difficult tasks... n performance goals, which focus on demonstrating ability and validating competence, and learning (or maste... allenges and attribute failures to innate lack of ability, which hampers growth, while those with a growth
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==== Development of Mental and Scholastic Ability Tests ====
Cyril Burt made significant advancements in the development of mental and scholastic ability tests, which were designed to efficiently measure